What is the recommended approach to privacy when initiating assessment for intimate partner violence?

• A. Interview patient alone to avoid triggering abusive episode
• B. Interview with partner present to verify information
• C. Interview in a busy area to save time
• D. Rely on information from the partner

Answer: (A)

Privacy when starting an assessment for intimate partner violence is essential because it allows the patient to speak openly about abuse without fear of retaliation and without coercion. Interviewing the patient alone creates a confidential space where they can disclose details, express safety concerns, and engage in honest risk assessment and safety planning. When a partner is present, disclosures can be restrained, manipulated, or hidden, which prevents a true understanding of danger and needs. Conducting the interview in a busy area also compromises confidentiality and can deter honest conversation. Relying on information from the partner bypasses the survivor’s own perspective and autonomy, and it’s unlikely to provide a complete or accurate picture of the risk and needs.