Which item belongs in documentation as part of the ABCDES approach?

• A. Clear quoted statement about abuse in the woman's own words
• B. Avoid including injuries
• C. Photos should not be kept
• D. Documentation should be delayed

Answer: (A)

Capturing the survivor’s own words in documentation is essential. In the ABCDES approach, the documentation component emphasizes recording statements in the person’s exact words. A clear quoted statement about the abuse from the woman herself preserves her perspective, reduces risk of misinterpretation, and strengthens the integrity of the record for care planning, advocacy, and any legal processes. It centers her voice and provides a concrete reference to what was said, which can be crucial if the case moves forward.

In contrast, omitting injuries, delaying the documentation, or discarding photos would undermine the evidentiary value and timeliness of the record. Injuries should be described and, when appropriate, documented with objective detail and supporting materials; delaying documentation risks memory decay and loss of details; and preserving relevant photos or other evidence supports the overall accuracy and credibility of the file.